In the outdoor adventure, security, and survivalism fields, night vision optics are essential tools for safety and visibility. Whether you’re a hunter, a prepper, or a nature lover, finding the right set of binoculars is crucial. In our guide, we’ll explore a few factors to consider when choosing night vision optics, empowering you to make an informed decision.
Night Vision Optics: What Are They?
Amid economic uncertainty and social unrest, tactical gear has become more popular than it’s ever been. While rifles, body armor, and tool belts are must-haves, night vision equipment from ATN also belongs in this category.
Night vision devices, sometimes referred to as NVGs (night vision goggles) or NODs (night observation devices), are often the costliest piece of technology in a modern outdoor adventurer’s toolkit. Ranging widely in price, night vision gear is a significant investment. While training is required for mastery, the payoff—increased control in darkness—is worthwhile.
Why Buy the Gear?
Preppers and hikers invest in night vision gear for various reasons, not all of which are combat-related. NVGs are popular with stargazers and nighttime photographers, as well as those who want to experience nature under a starlit sky. For this guide, however, we’ll look at night vision technology’s benefits as they pertain to home defense, hunting, and safety.
Home Defense and Safety
For security and home defense, the advantages of night vision are obvious. Visibility and darkness have been elemental to man’s survival since the beginning, and firearms make these factors even more important.
In such a context, it’s hard to beat the tactical advantages provided by night vision gear. Most attackers and thieves work under cover of darkness, when they’re least exposed, making the benefits of NODs even bigger.
Selecting the right components for your firearm build is just as crucial as choosing high-quality optics for enhanced performance. For shooters prioritizing accuracy and versatility, a criterion 223 wylde barrel offers an excellent balance, accommodating both .223 Remington and 5.56 NATO rounds. This precision-engineered barrel is ideal for achieving consistent results, whether for competitive shooting or field use, ensuring reliability in a variety of scenarios.
Hunting and Nuisance Animal Control
For hunting and animal control, night vision offers advantages bordering on the unfair. Animals, whether prey or predator, know they’re harder to see at night—which makes them more likely to venture close to you.
Many nuisance animals and predators, including weasels and coyotes, are crepuscular or nocturnal. These physiological and biological factors combine to make nighttime hunts easier for the animals, but night vision gear levels the playing field.
Search and Rescue
Modern search and rescue teams use night vision gear to perform operations in dense forests, remote areas, and other challenging surroundings. The ability to see in low light improves searchers’ chances of finding missing people and responding successfully to emergencies.
Night Vision Gear Through the Generations
Night vision optics have been around for three generations (not counting the earliest equipment), each representing significant advances in performance and quality. In the NVG world, ‘generation’ refers to the intensifier tubes within a device, and housings can be used across generations. Before we get into the differences between the generations, let’s look at where it all started.
- Generation 0: The first night vision gear, otherwise known as Generation 0, came onto the field in the 1930s and was used during World War II in a limited capacity. As the technology was in its earliest stages, it provided almost no ambient light amplification. Instead, users were forced to rely on heavy, cumbersome infrared light sources. Generation 0 devices are no longer made and should only be used in the context of historical preservation.
- Generation 1: Practical night vision technology, including that used in Vietnam, starts with Generation 1. Under some conditions, these night vision devices have ambient light amplification capabilities sufficient to provide usable images without infrared illumination. For Generation 1 devices, some moonlight is needed; use indoors or in complete darkness requires an illuminator. Because of that limitation, these devices became known as starlight scopes. Even under favorable conditions or when used with illuminators, Generation 1 NVGs often had image clarity, distortion, and blurriness issues. While first-generation gear isn’t made these days, it’s still available from military surplus vendors. These devices are big, bulky, and of limited use, but they’re a cheap option when nothing else is available.
- Generation 2: The oldest night vision gear still in production, Generation 2 NVGs represent sizable improvements in service life, image clarity, and image brightness. When well maintained, a second-generation device may offer 5000 usage hours before replacement becomes necessary. Generation 2 equipment resolved most of the distortion and clarity issues found in first-generation devices and can, in most instances, be used without infrared illumination. This type of night vision gear is what we’d recommend as a low-cost option for preppers and tactical enthusiasts. While it’s not as effective as today’s tech, second-generation NVGs offer great capability at a low price point.
- Generation 3: Third-generation gear is the most advanced phase of NVG technology. This generation of gear provides a maximum of 10,000 service hours and offers a much brighter, clearer image than previous generations, making target identification easier at greater distances. Most military units and tactical professionals use Generation 3 NVGs.
How to Find the Right Night Vision Tech for Any After-Dark Application
Night vision scopes and binoculars use advanced technology, allowing users to see in low light and darkness. The three generations mentioned above offer varying levels of light sensitivity, image clarity, and performance. Decide which NVG generation meets your needs and fits your budget and buy accordingly. Other vital factors include:
- Tube quality. Image intensifier tubes are the core of a NOD; they determine the brightness and clarity of images viewed in the dark. Choose optics with high-quality tubes made by reputable manufacturers, as tube quality directly affects performance.
- Lens size and magnification. These aspects play a vital role in the effectiveness of night vision devices. Consider the activities and the environment in which you plan to use the device and strike a balance between lens size and magnification. While higher magnification creates more detail, it reduces the field of view. Whether it’s for surveillance, wildlife viewing, or low-light navigation, it’s important to choose an NVG configuration that meets your needs.
- Range and field of view. The area seen through a device at a certain distance is the field of view. A wide field helps users scan large areas, while narrower fields offer more detailed observation capabilities. Consider how you’ll use the device and choose a field of view that fits your plans. Additionally, assess the NOD’s effective range.
- Infrared requirements. In low light or complete darkness, infrared or IR illumination is essential. Many NVDs come with built-in illuminators that emit IR light for enhanced visibility. Prioritize devices with automatic or adjustable illumination, which makes it easier for users to adapt to changing light conditions and scenarios.
- Weather Resistance and Durability. Night vision devices are used outdoors, so weather resistance and durability are vital. Look for equipment with reliable seals and rugged construction to protect against dust, moisture, and other factors. Choose devices with housings made from reinforced polymers or magnesium. Finally, ensure the device is sealed or nitrogen-purged to prevent fogging.
- Battery Life and Power Source. NVGs usually run on battery power, and power source choice may affect usability. When choosing night vision gear, consider battery type and life. Select devices with easily replaceable batteries and go for those with long battery life if you plan to use them in the field for extended periods.
- Size and Weight. Portability must be considered when choosing night vision gear, especially when planning to carry it for a long time. Consider the equipment’s size, weight, and design. It’s best to strike a balance between weight and features. While lightweight, compact gear is easy to carry, it may not meet every performance requirement.
- Ergonomics and ease of use. Night vision gear should be easy to use, with comfortable ergonomics and simple controls for long-term usage. Test the adjustments and controls before purchasing, if possible, especially if your plans include long trips into the field without access to a user manual.
- Warranty Coverage and price. Night vision equipment comes at various price points, denoting different features, build quality, and technology. While budget is a top consideration for many, it’s crucial not to skimp on essential features.
In the changing world of outdoor and survival gear, night vision equipment from ATN has become a versatile, must-have tool for preppers, hunters, and hikers worldwide. Night vision gear offers visibility under the darkest conditions, changing how we hunt, work, and protect ourselves. If you need night vision equipment that’s advanced, durable, and gets the job done, go with gear from ATN. With the best night vision gear, you’ll equip yourself to deal with situations as they arise.
Choosing the best rifle scope, binoculars, or goggles requires careful consideration of multiple factors, each contributing to the device’s overall usability and performance. By understanding night vision technology, assessing your budget and needs, and looking for key features, you’ll make decisions that enhance your nighttime activities and observations. Whether you’re a security specialist, outdoor enthusiast, wildlife watcher, or a prepper, the best night vision gear will open the door to endless possibilities after sunset.